Statistical flags indicate unusual patterns — not proof of fraud or wrongdoing. Read our methodology

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

General Acute Care Hospital·Cleveland, OH·NPI: 1043397292SharePrint Report

Red Flags Explained

Each flag represents a statistical test that identified unusual billing patterns. Here's what each flag on this provider means in plain English:

Billing Swing

Billing Swing means this provider's total billing changed dramatically from one year to the next — increasing or decreasing by more than 200% with over $1M in absolute change. This could indicate a change in practice scope, a billing scheme ramping up, or legitimate growth.

These flags are statistical indicators only. Many flagged providers have legitimate explanations for their billing patterns. Learn more about our methodology.

Advanced Detection Signals

Additional statistical tests from advanced fraud detection methods

Change PointBilling shifted 4.0x in 2022-12

These signals use advanced statistical methods including digit distribution analysis, change-point detection, and market concentration metrics. Learn more.

Risk Assessment

Bills $145.85 per claim for 99283 (Emergency dept visit, moderate complexity) — 3.4× the national median of $42.48.

Bills $128.75 per claim for 99213 (Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, low-mod complexity) — 3.4× the national median of $37.81.

Bills $288.57 per claim for 96361 (IV infusion, hydration, each additional hour) — 7.4× the national median of $38.92.

Billing in the top 1% nationally for 1 procedure code: D2930.

This is a statistical summary, not an accusation. See our methodology.

Compared to General Acute Care Hospital Peers

Total spending distribution among 156 providers in this specialty

P25MedianP75P90

This provider's total spending of $156.8M is at the 25th percentile among 156 General Acute Care Hospital providers.

Active Billing Period:2018-012024-12(84 months)

Total Paid

$156.8M

$156,831,349

Total Claims

2.7M

Beneficiaries

2.0M

1.4 claims/patient

Avg Cost/Claim

$57

#674 of 618K providers by total spending(top 0.1%)

🔍 Analysis

Provider Overview

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is a General Acute Care Hospital provider based in Cleveland, OH. From the 2018–2024 period, this provider received $156.8M in Medicaid payments across 2.7M claims.

Why This Matters

This provider received $156.8M in taxpayer-funded Medicaid payments — enough to fund healthcare for approximately 19,603 Medicaid beneficiaries for a full year at average per-enrollee costs.

246% growthsince first billing year

Monthly Spending Trend

Yearly Spending

2018
$11.6M
-1%
2019
$11.5M
+8%
2020
$12.3M
+0%
2021
$12.4M
-5%
2022
$11.7M
+389%
2023
$57.3M
-30%
2024
$40.1M

Procedure Breakdown

Cost per claim compared to national benchmarks

This provider bills for 30 distinct procedure codes. The top code (J9271 (Injection, pembrolizumab, 1 mg)) accounts for 9% of total spending.

J9271Normal range

Injection, pembrolizumab, 1 mg

$14.6M

2K claims · 9.3%

Your Cost: $7,698.89/claim|Median: $5,391.55
1.4× median
99283Top 10%

Emergency dept visit, moderate complexity

$13.0M

89K claims · 8.3%

Your Cost: $145.85/claim|Median: $42.48
3.4× median
99214Top 5%

Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, mod-high complexity

$12.8M

98K claims · 8.2%

Your Cost: $130.28/claim|Median: $53.41
2.4× median
99284Top 25%

Emergency dept visit, high complexity

$10.4M

68K claims · 6.6%

Your Cost: $153.99/claim|Median: $69.51
2.2× median
99213Top 5%

Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, low-mod complexity

$9.2M

72K claims · 5.9%

Your Cost: $128.75/claim|Median: $37.81
3.4× median
99285Top 25%

Emergency dept visit, high/urgent complexity

$8.1M

56K claims · 5.2%

Your Cost: $145.22/claim|Median: $85.65
1.7× median
76816Top 5%

Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, follow-up

$4.5M

32K claims · 2.9%

Your Cost: $140.23/claim|Median: $58.55
2.4× median
96361Top 10%

IV infusion, hydration, each additional hour

$4.3M

15K claims · 2.7%

Your Cost: $288.57/claim|Median: $38.92
7.4× median
70450Top 5%

CT head/brain without contrast

$3.8M

13K claims · 2.4%

Your Cost: $286.59/claim|Median: $45.53
6.3× median
99215Top 25%

Office/outpatient visit, high complexity

$3.1M

26K claims · 2.0%

Your Cost: $119.90/claim|Median: $74.09
1.6× median
97110Top 5%

Therapeutic exercises, each 15 min

$2.8M

33K claims · 1.8%

Your Cost: $84.99/claim|Median: $24.49
3.5× median
76819Top 10%

Fetal biophysical profile with non-stress test

$2.5M

27K claims · 1.6%

Your Cost: $91.69/claim|Median: $49.45
1.9× median
77386Normal range

Intensity modulated radiation treatment delivery, complex

$2.2M

6K claims · 1.4%

Your Cost: $367.11/claim|Median: $260.56
1.4× median
76811Top 25%

Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, detailed, single fetus

$2.0M

13K claims · 1.3%

Your Cost: $161.89/claim|Median: $106.79
1.5× median
95810Top 10%

Polysomnography, sleep study, 6+ hours

$1.8M

3K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $702.65/claim|Median: $233.73
3.0× median
96413Top 25%

Chemotherapy administration, IV infusion, up to 1 hour

$1.8M

12K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $140.59/claim|Median: $75.28
1.9× median
59025Top 5%

Fetal non-stress test

$1.7M

10K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $176.94/claim|Median: $26.45
6.7× median
D2930Top 1%

Prefabricated stainless steel crown, primary tooth

$1.7M

3K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $523.60/claim|Median: $120.85
4.3× median
96365Top 10%

IV infusion, therapeutic/prophylactic/diagnostic, initial, up to 1 hour

$1.6M

10K claims · 1.0%

Your Cost: $156.64/claim|Median: $54.77
2.9× median
41899Normal range

Unlisted procedure, dentoalveolar structures

$1.4M

1K claims · 0.9%

Your Cost: $985.00/claim|Median: $763.43
1.3× median
76801Top 5%

Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, single fetus, first trimester

$1.4M

9K claims · 0.9%

Your Cost: $151.50/claim|Median: $58.16
2.6× median
96366Top 5%

IV infusion, therapeutic/prophylactic/diagnostic, each additional hour

$1.3M

5K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $262.70/claim|Median: $40.12
6.5× median
74177Normal range

CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast

$1.3M

8K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $161.48/claim|Median: $65.76
2.5× median
99211Top 5%

Office/outpatient visit, minimal complexity

$1.3M

12K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $107.09/claim|Median: $12.93
8.3× median
J9299Top 25%

Nivolumab (Opdivo) injection, 1 mg

$1.1M

227 claims · 0.7%

Your Cost: $4,899.50/claim|Median: $3,562.28
1.4× median
G0378Normal range

Hospital observation service, per hour

$1.0M

17K claims · 0.7%

Your Cost: $60.39/claim|Median: $99.39
0.6× median
96360Top 5%

IV infusion, hydration, initial, 31 minutes to 1 hour

$853K

4K claims · 0.5%

Your Cost: $229.16/claim|Median: $61.57
3.7× median
92507Top 25%

Speech/hearing/language treatment

$815K

9K claims · 0.5%

Your Cost: $86.47/claim|Median: $49.45
1.8× median
93306Top 10%

Echocardiography, transthoracic, complete, with Doppler

$808K

3K claims · 0.5%

Your Cost: $262.35/claim|Median: $54.68
4.8× median
94640Top 5%

Pressurized or nonpressurized inhalation treatment

$759K

6K claims · 0.5%

Your Cost: $121.06/claim|Median: $10.88
11.1× median