Statistical flags indicate unusual patterns — not proof of fraud or wrongdoing. Read our methodology

Spectrum Health Primary Care Partners

Psychologist, Clinical Child & Adolescent·Grand Rapids, MI·NPI: 1235188673SharePrint Report

Red Flags Explained

Each flag represents a statistical test that identified unusual billing patterns. Here's what each flag on this provider means in plain English:

Rate Outlier

Rate Outlier means this provider charges above the 90th percentile for multiple different procedure codes simultaneously. While one high-cost code could reflect specialization, consistently high rates across many codes may indicate systematic overbilling.

These flags are statistical indicators only. Many flagged providers have legitimate explanations for their billing patterns. Learn more about our methodology.

Risk Assessment

Bills $830.47 per claim for 59426 (Antepartum care only, high risk, additional visits) — 6.8× the national median of $122.30.

This is a statistical summary, not an accusation. See our methodology.

Active Billing Period:2018-012024-12(84 months)

Total Paid

$219.6M

$219,576,485

Total Claims

4.2M

Beneficiaries

3.5M

1.2 claims/patient

Avg Cost/Claim

$53

#389 of 618K providers by total spending(top <0.1%)

🔍 Analysis

Provider Overview

Spectrum Health Primary Care Partners is a Psychologist, Clinical Child & Adolescent provider based in Grand Rapids, MI. From the 2018–2024 period, this provider received $219.6M in Medicaid payments across 4.2M claims.

Why This Matters

This provider received $219.6M in taxpayer-funded Medicaid payments — enough to fund healthcare for approximately 27,447 Medicaid beneficiaries for a full year at average per-enrollee costs.

41% growthsince first billing year

Monthly Spending Trend

Yearly Spending

2018
$25.1M
+0%
2019
$25.1M
-7%
2020
$23.3M
+37%
2021
$32.0M
+16%
2022
$37.0M
+12%
2023
$41.5M
-15%
2024
$35.5M

Procedure Breakdown

Cost per claim compared to national benchmarks

This provider bills for 30 distinct procedure codes. The top code (99214 (Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, mod-high complexity)) accounts for 15% of total spending.

99214Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, mod-high complexity

$33.1M

503K claims · 15.1%

Your Cost: $65.80/claim|Median: $53.41
1.2× median
99213Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, est. patient, low-mod complexity

$19.1M

394K claims · 8.7%

Your Cost: $48.52/claim|Median: $37.81
1.3× median
99215Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, high complexity

$8.2M

95K claims · 3.7%

Your Cost: $86.31/claim|Median: $74.09
1.2× median
99232Normal range

Subsequent hospital care, per day, moderate complexity

$7.2M

195K claims · 3.3%

Your Cost: $36.81/claim|Median: $23.99
1.5× median
99291Normal range

Critical care, first 30-74 minutes

$6.6M

59K claims · 3.0%

Your Cost: $112.36/claim|Median: $101.24
1.1× median
J0585Top 25%

Injection, onabotulinumtoxinA, 1 unit

$6.3M

8K claims · 2.9%

Your Cost: $799.64/claim|Median: $470.36
1.7× median
99233Top 25%

Subsequent hospital care, per day, high complexity

$6.2M

115K claims · 2.8%

Your Cost: $54.19/claim|Median: $35.30
1.5× median
99204Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, new patient, mod-high complexity

$6.2M

73K claims · 2.8%

Your Cost: $84.68/claim|Median: $84.03
1.0× median
59400Top 25%

Routine obstetric care, vaginal delivery, including postpartum

$4.4M

2K claims · 2.0%

Your Cost: $2,044.91/claim|Median: $1,482.45
1.4× median
99244Normal range

Office or other outpatient consultation, moderate complexity

$4.0M

41K claims · 1.8%

Your Cost: $96.08/claim|Median: $121.58
0.8× median
99203Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, new patient, low-mod complexity

$3.9M

68K claims · 1.8%

Your Cost: $56.87/claim|Median: $57.85
1.0× median
99472Normal range

Subsequent pediatric critical care, per day, age 2-5

$3.8M

12K claims · 1.7%

Your Cost: $319.03/claim|Median: $307.98
1.0× median
99223Normal range

Initial hospital care, per day, high complexity

$3.4M

36K claims · 1.5%

Your Cost: $92.57/claim|Median: $67.32
1.4× median
Q9991Normal range

$3.1M

2K claims · 1.4%

Your Cost: $1,557.43/claim|Median: $1,554.42
1.0× median
99392Normal range

Preventive medicine, established patient, age 1-4

$2.7M

35K claims · 1.2%

Your Cost: $78.04/claim|Median: $75.18
1.0× median
99395Normal range

Preventive medicine, established patient, age 18-39

$2.6M

32K claims · 1.2%

Your Cost: $82.48/claim|Median: $72.71
1.1× median
99254Normal range

$2.5M

29K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $85.87/claim|Median: $81.43
1.1× median
99205Normal range

Office/outpatient visit, new patient, high complexity

$2.5M

23K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $107.93/claim|Median: $111.09
1.0× median
90837Normal range

Psychotherapy, 60 minutes

$2.4M

32K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $75.90/claim|Median: $85.66
0.9× median
Q9992Normal range

$2.4M

2K claims · 1.1%

Your Cost: $1,555.19/claim|Median: $1,537.34
1.0× median
99239Normal range

Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes

$2.2M

40K claims · 1.0%

Your Cost: $55.86/claim|Median: $43.85
1.3× median
99391Normal range

Preventive medicine, established patient, infant (under 1)

$2.2M

34K claims · 1.0%

Your Cost: $66.00/claim|Median: $69.35
0.9× median
59409Normal range

Vaginal delivery only

$2.2M

3K claims · 1.0%

Your Cost: $723.61/claim|Median: $619.91
1.2× median
76816Normal range

Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, follow-up

$2.0M

34K claims · 0.9%

Your Cost: $59.22/claim|Median: $58.55
1.0× median
99396Normal range

Preventive medicine, established patient, age 40-64

$2.0M

22K claims · 0.9%

Your Cost: $89.06/claim|Median: $76.06
1.2× median
99393Normal range

Preventive medicine, established patient, age 5-11

$1.9M

24K claims · 0.9%

Your Cost: $78.00/claim|Median: $74.82
1.0× median
99222Normal range

Initial hospital care, per day, moderate complexity

$1.9M

30K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $61.71/claim|Median: $51.25
1.2× median
99471Normal range

$1.8M

3K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $644.22/claim|Median: $680.99
0.9× median
J7307Top 25%

Etonogestrel implant system, including implant and supplies

$1.8M

2K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $948.91/claim|Median: $786.43
1.2× median
59426Top 25%

Antepartum care only, high risk, additional visits

$1.7M

2K claims · 0.8%

Your Cost: $830.47/claim|Median: $122.30
6.8× median